McCauley R, Platell C, Hall J, McCulloch R, et al.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. Date of publication 1991 Jul 1;volume 15(4):437-9.
1. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1991 Jul-Aug;15(4):437-9.
Effects of glutamine infusion on colonic anastomotic strength in the rat.
McCauley R(1), Platell C, Hall J, McCulloch R.
Author information:
(1)University Department of Surgery, Royal Perth Hospital, Western Australia.
Glutamine is one of the primary respiratory fuels of the colon. However, it is
not included in commercial preparations of parenteral nutrients because of its
short shelf life. It has been suggested that colonic atrophy induced by
conventional parenteral nutrition can be reversed by the intravenous infusion of
fresh solutions of glutamine. This study evaluated the hypothesis that
glutamine-enriched parenteral nutrition would enhance the strength of a standard
colonic anastomosis in undernourished rats. After surgery, the rats were
randomized to receive 6 days of postoperative support with either rat chow,
conventional parenteral nutrition, or parenteral nutrition containing 1.2%
glutamine. Measurement of colonic bursting tension failed to demonstrate any
significant differences between the groups under study. In conclusion, the
administration of 1.2% glutamine-enriched parenteral nutrition failed to
influence the healing of colonic anastomoses in undernourished rats.
DOI: 10.1177/0148607191015004437
PMID: 1910108 [Indexed for MEDLINE]
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