Qazi E, Wilting J, Patel NR, Alenezi AO, Kennedy SA, Tan KT, Jaberi A, Mafeld S, et al.
Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologist.... Date of publication 2022 Feb 1;volume 73(1):259-270.
1. Can Assoc Radiol J. 2022 Feb;73(1):259-270. doi: 10.1177/08465371211003860. Epub 2021 Apr 22. Arteries of the Lower Limb-Embryology, Variations, and Clinical Significance. Qazi E(1), Wilting J(2), Patel NR(1), Alenezi AO(1), Kennedy SA(1), Tan KT(1), Jaberi A(1), Mafeld S(1). Author information: (1)Department of Medical Imaging, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. (2)Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Georg-August-University Goettingen, Kreuzbergring, Germany. Comment in Can Assoc Radiol J. 2022 Feb;73(1):271. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this article is to review the embryology of the lower limb arterial anatomy along with common variants and their clinical relevance. DESIGN: Embryologic variations of the lower limb arterial system may be explained by i.) persistence of primordial arterial segments, ii.) abnormal fusion, iii.) segmental hypoplasia/absence, or a combination of both. Persistent sciatic artery, corona mortis, and popliteal entrapment syndrome will also be discussed with associated symptoms, and potential complications. CONCLUSION: Knowledge of these variations is essential for surgical and endovascular management as failure to recognize them can result in complications. DOI: 10.1177/08465371211003860 PMID: 33886403 [Indexed for MEDLINE]
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