Johnson A, Sandford J, et al.
Health education research. Date of publication 2005 Aug 1;volume 20(4):423-9.
1. Health Educ Res. 2005 Aug;20(4):423-9. Epub 2004 Nov 30.
Written and verbal information versus verbal information only for patients being
discharged from acute hospital settings to home: systematic review.
Johnson A(1), Sandford J.
Author information:
(1)Department of Public Health, Flinders University, South Australia, Australia.
anne.johnson@flinders.edu.au
This article presents the results of a Cochrane review which was conducted to
determine the effectiveness of providing written and verbal health information
compared with verbal information only to patients being discharged from acute
hospital settings to home. Only two trials met the review inclusion criteria. In
both trials the participants were parents of children being discharged from
hospital to home. The two outcomes measured in both trials were knowledge and
satisfaction. The review confirms that providing written and verbal health
information is more effective in improving knowledge and satisfaction than
providing verbal information only for parents of children being discharged from
hospital to home. There is no evidence of the effectiveness of the intervention
in adults who provide their own care after discharge from hospital. Further
research is required which involves adult patients being discharged from hospital
to home, and research which measures a range of outcomes which include
readmission rates, recovery times, patient/carer knowledge, complication rates,
service utilization and costs (community, outpatient and inpatient), confidence
in one's own care management, stress and anxiety levels, satisfaction with
services provided prior to discharge, and adherence to recommended care.
DOI: 10.1093/her/cyg141
PMID: 15572437 [Indexed for MEDLINE]
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